Hello, budding developer! In this unit, we're exploring function parameters in Scala. Function parameters are the inputs given to functions. For instance, in println("Hello, world!")
, "Hello, world!"
is a parameter you are passing to the println()
function. Parameters help functions adapt to specific pieces of information, making them incredibly versatile.
We'll start by writing a function that takes a single parameter. This simple function will greet a user:
In this case, name
is a parameter of the type String
that our greetUser
function uses. We use the def
keyword to define a function and string interpolation with s"
to include the variable in the string.
We can also create a function with multiple parameters. For example, a function could calculate a rectangle's area by accepting its length and width as parameters.
In this code, length
and width
are Int
parameters but Scala supports different data types for parameters. For example, Int
, Double
, Boolean
, String
, Array
, etc.
A Scala function can take any number of parameters — even zero. Here's an example with three parameters:
Here's an example with zero parameters:
Congrats! You've explored the world of function parameters in Scala, delving into their definitions, uses, and types. It's now time to put these concepts into practice by defining and using function parameters. Our next lesson will cover Function Returns. Happy coding!
