Managing Key Expiration

Welcome back! In this lesson, we’ll explore a crucial feature of Redis: key expiration. This feature allows you to manage data efficiently by automatically removing keys after a specified duration. Key expiration is particularly useful for applications like caching, session management, and handling temporary data.

Understanding Key Expiration

Redis key expiration ensures that specific keys are removed from the database after a given time. This helps optimize memory usage and eliminates the need for manual cleanup of outdated data. Key expiration is ideal for scenarios such as:

  • Caching: Automatically removing stale cache entries.
  • Session Management: Ensuring user sessions expire after a specific time.
  • Temporary Data: Managing one-time tokens or expiring notifications.

In this lesson, we’ll explore the commands SETEX, TTL, and EXPIRE to effectively manage key expiration.

Setting Keys with Expiration

The SETEX command is used to create a key with a value and an expiration time in seconds. This ensures the key automatically expires after the specified duration.

Here, the key session:12345 is set with the value and a time-to-live of 2 seconds.

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