Hello, space explorers! Get ready for an exciting journey into the React universe. Today, we'll learn what React is, how to create a simple functional component, understand the Virtual DOM, dive into JSX, and explore the basic structure of a React project. So, let's buckle up and get started!
React is a JavaScript library developed by Facebook. As opposed to a framework, React gives you the flexibility to use only the parts you need, thereby making it a "library". If you were to imagine your React application as a house, the components would be its building blocks.
Think of a React component as a piece of Lego that is reusable and can be used to build different shapes. Here's how to create a functional component:
We've composed a basic React functional component that returns JSX. It's like a Lego block that says, "Welcome to React!".
The WelcomeMessage
function is a popular type of React component, known as a functional component. The return
statement outputs JSX, while export default WelcomeMessage;
allows us to use our component elsewhere, akin to attaching it to a larger Lego structure.
