Introduction - Role of HTML in Web Development

Hello, future coder! Let's start our Front-End Engineering exploration journey. Believe me - it will be a lot of fun!

Today, we'll dive into HTML, the blueprint of every webpage. HTML is like a layout plan for a house, defining the structure of a web page — from the headings at the top down to the text within the paragraphs.

Introduction to DOCTYPE

Imagine an architect labeling his blueprints to specify the architectural style used. Similarly, HTML starts with <!DOCTYPE html> to indicate we're using HTML5 — simple, straightforward, with no need for uppercase characters or quotations.

With this line, we tell web browsers to expect a modern HTML structure.

Anatomy of an HTML Tag

Tags are the central units of HTML. They designate different types of content, such as paragraphs, headings, and links. A tag usually comprises an opening and closing tag, with content placed in between. For instance, consider a paragraph tag:

Here, <p> and </p> represent the opening and closing tags, respectively, while the text in the middle is the content. Note that the opening and closing tags are represented with angle brackets <>, and the closing tag has an extra forward slash / in front of the tag name.

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