So far, your recommendation engine has done a solid job at capturing long-term user preferences. But musical taste isn’t static — what you liked last month might not match your current vibe. That’s where session-aware recommendations come in. In this lesson, you’ll learn how your Smart Music Player now recommends tracks based on real-time listening context — recent moods, tempos, and energy levels — to better reflect what the user is currently into.
You’ll walk through how the backend:
- Scores recent session traits (mood, tempo, energy)
- Filters and re-sorts similarity-based recommendations
- Serves personalized session-aware results through a dedicated API route
You’ll also see how your recommend_tracks_session_aware function intelligently selects music that matches what the user has recently been vibing with.
Located in src/recommend.py, this function upgrades standard similarity-based recommendations by injecting session context.
How It Works (Step-by-Step)
- Step 1: Pull 20 base recommendations from
recommend_tracks_by_similarity. This gives tracks the user is likely to enjoy based on embedding similarity. - Step 2: Call get_recent_session_trends(user_id) to extract session-level stats:
common_mood— most frequent mood in recent listensavg_tempo— average tempoavg_energy— average energy
- Step 3: Iterate over the base recommendations and compare each track’s attributes to the trends:
- +1 if the mood matches
- +1 if tempo is within 15 BPM
- +1 if energy is within ±0.2
- Step 4: Sort the tracks by score and return the top N best matches
🧠 The more a track matches the session profile, the higher it ranks.
To make this functionality accessible to the dashboard, you expose it through a dedicated route in app.py:
Key Behavior:
- Accepts a
user_idand optionaltop_nquery parameter - Fetches session-aware recs using the logic you just saw
- Retrieves track metadata and returns it as a structured JSON object
Sample Response:
These tracks were selected not just because the user liked similar music in the past — but because they align with their current listening behavior.
Try It Yourself Head back to the dashboard and click the "Session-Aware" button. Watch how the recommendations change as you simulate new sessions using different moods and energies.
Want energetic recs? Simulate listening to some high-tempo, high-energy tracks. Want chill ones? Log listens for ambient or slow tracks.
You’re no longer just building a recommender — you’re building a context-aware companion.
In this lesson, you learned how to
- You learned how
recommend_tracks_session_awareadds real-time session awareness to your recs - You saw how the backend scores each track based on recent mood, tempo, and energy
- You exposed the logic via a dedicated API route and observed its response structure
- You tested the feature live in the dashboard
Next up: let’s take a closer look at how the session trend analysis works behind the scenes. Stay tuned — the intelligence layer is just getting started.
