Welcome to our exploration of queues and deques. These structures frequently surface in everyday programming, managing everything from system processes to printer queues. In this lesson, our goal is to understand and implement queues
and deques
in Java. Let's dive in!
A queue, similar to waiting in line at a store, operates on the "First In, First Out" or FIFO principle. Java's LinkedList
class enables the implementation of queues. This class includes methods such as add()
for adding items and poll()
for removing items.
The dequeued item, "Apple"
, was the first item we inserted, demonstrating the FIFO principle of queues.
Before trying to remove items from our queue, let's ensure it is not empty. This precaution will prevent runtime errors when attempting to dequeue from an empty queue.
