Hello, and welcome! Are you ready to elevate your string manipulation skills in Java? Today, we'll delve into a task that bolsters your comprehension of strings and enhances your creativity. The task involves splitting a string into words and then reversing each word as if reflected in a mirror. Does that sound interesting? Let's get started!
You're tasked with considering a string filled with words and writing a Java function that accepts this string. The function should reverse the character order of each word and form a new string consisting of these reversed words.
Here's what you need to keep in mind:
- The input string will contain between 1 and 100 words.
- Each word in the string is a sequence of characters separated by whitespace.
- The characters can range from
atoz,AtoZ,0to9, or even an underscore_. - The provided string will neither start nor end with a space, and double spaces won't be present either.
- After reversing the words, your program should output a single string with the reversed words preserving their original order.
Example
Consider the input string "Hello neat java_lovers_123".
The function works as follows:
HellobecomesolleHneatbecomestaenjava_lovers_123becomes321_srevol_avaj
Afterward, it forms a single string with these reversed words, producing "olleH taen 321_srevol_avaj".
Therefore, if you call reverseWords("Hello neat java_lovers_123"), the function should return "olleH taen 321_srevol_avaj".
Let's begin breaking this down!
Our first task is to separate the words in the sentence. In Java, the split() method of the String class allows us to achieve this easily. The delimiter you'll use in the split() method is a regular expression for a single space " ". Here is a sample code to illustrate this:
Note that " " as the regex delimiter ensures that the string is split at each space, effectively separating the words.
Next, we need to reverse each word separated in the previous step. In Java, we can use the StringBuilder class, which provides a reverse() method to do this. Let's add these lines to our existing code:
